Beyond Crunches: Create a Killer 6-Pack

What’s the best exercise you can do to strengthen your ab muscles that doesn’t involve doing a plain ol’ crunch?

In this article I’m going to show you how to create a killer six-pack by focusing your training beyond doing crunches all the time.

Yes, you don’t need this universal abdominal exercise to harder your core muscles. In fact, if you really want to create an impressive six-pack, nothing’s going to keep you from reaching your potential than performing the ordinary crunch over and over again.

beyond crunches

(Photo: flyzipper)

Does this sound familiar? You’re lying on the floor. The knees are up, and your hands are clutched behind your head. You breathe out as you lift in your shoulder blades off the ground.

As you pull up you feel the abs contract.

A second ticks by as you hold in the top position, and then you release back down to the floor, eagerly inhaling before you start on the next rep. Normally, you do 15-20 reps, and aim for 3-4 sets before you call it a day.

This is a typical beginner’s routine. And it works great when you’re a beginner.

But you need a whole new game plan once you reach intermediate status.

These Common Ab Exercises Are Your Enemy…


Okay, so you’ve done crunches, reverse crunches, sit ups…the list will go on.

For most beginners, these exercises are generally the “go to” options.

And why not? They’re pretty much listed in every fitness magazine.

Even celebrities tout them as being essential to creating a sexy six-pack.

But just because something’s common practice doesn’t mean it’s going to the most effective. It just means even a beginner can do it.

When you’re just starting out, any exercise will probably offer you enough results for you to say: Hey! This is working.

But what happens when your muscles adapt? You can’t very well stay on point with the same movements.

Sure you can add reps to your plan. Before you know it though your ab routine will go from a quick 20-minute session to an hour-long marathon.

Adding reps and sets will get you turning around any slowed progress.

What’s at stake is just your time, energy and patience. That’s all.

Unless you’ve got a time-traveling DeLorean parked in the garage, this isn’t practical.

The body is pretty quick to pick up how to do any movement. It’s actually able to become efficient with tasking the muscles to carry out any contraction.

For about the first 3-6 months you can expect to find yourself enjoying the benefits of a movement like crunches.

After that, however, it’s time to move on.

Try These Exercises Instead…

In past articles I’ve mentioned several ways better the look of your abs from training the surround muscles (see: using serratus anterior exercises) or to use a diet plan designed to blast off fat (see: a simple diet plan to burn fat off).

For the typical trainer, there’s a greater need to work off trouble areas like love handles and on the lower abs.

Getting your body to a low amount of body fat is truly the only way to getting your six-pack muscles to become visible.

Yet, when the abs aren’t blurred by a layer of fat, you’ll want them looking as good as possible. A wise bit of advice is to start using better ab exercises, so the muscles look dense, toned and their best.

Crunches are one of the better exercises for the beginner because they’re pretty hard to muck up. Just get on the floor and bust them out.

You probably even saw some good results while they were in your ab routine.

But what do you do when you’ve mastered the same abdominal contraction?

My Favorite Ab Exercises:

  1. Plank
  2. Ab Roll Out (works well with either a wheel or stability ball)
  3. Hanging Leg Raises
  4. Lying Leg-Raises
  5. Resistance Band Chops
  6. Renegade Rows
  7. Serratus Crunch

If you’re not certain how many reps you need to go per set, always caution on not reaching failure.

That’s right. It’s more important to teach your muscles to succeed with a strength-building program than having them flat line and burn out.

Whenever you train, make sure you’re providing your body with positive bio-feed back.

Unlike with most muscle groups, you can actually get a way with performing high reps when working with the abs. This is because your abdominal muscles are just that: a bunch muscles.

Several smaller sets of muscle are woven together—like the Rectus Abdominis, Transverse Abdominis and the Obliques—and a lot of blood gets worked into this area.

Oxygen-rich blood lets muscles recover quick.

So this is one area that has the quickest rebound time. Even after being hit hard.

Just don’t work them in submission all the time. Otherwise, you won’t see any results.

Make Sure You Do Compound Movements, Too

There are enough people out there who aren’t aware that you don’t always need to do a routine directly targeting the abs.

One of the cleverest ways to make to develop your abs to skip them, and instead focus on compound movements.

Squats are great for working multiple areas of the lower body. And the abs are no exception.

If you’re planning to lift weights, the dead lift is another of the best lower-body exercises you can do. From this one exercise, you’re be able to stimulate several muscle groups in one motion.

End Lower Back Pain, Another Reason to Switch Ab Exercises

Another reason you might want to skip the crunches is because they’re known for causing unwanted lower back pain.

Have you ever heard of load sharing?

This is common even if you’re a stickler for performing each exercise with proper form.

What happens is when you’re tasking one muscle over another in the group, there’s always one stabilizer muscle that’ll be forced to pick up the slack.

This is usually when crunches push the lower back into being the fall guy. The Rectutus Adbominis gets all the attention while the lower back has to pick up the rest of the load.

This is also very common when performing any of those “big lifts” with a barbell.

The Take-Away

Now that you’ve gotten the chance to look over a few of the ab exercises in this article I want you to consider one thing:

No matter what exercises you do, or even if you set aside a separate day for an ab routine—instead of doing them with your regular workout—you need keep trying new versions and adapt based on your needs.

That’s the only way you’ll truly see long-lasting results.

Now I pass it to you. What are your thoughts? Do you have a favorite exercise that I didn’t list here? Or do you think crunches are always the way to go?

Oh, and don’t forget to share this on Twitter and Facebook and with everyone else :-)


About the Author

mw 100x100Hey! I'm , and I've setup this blog to prove anyone can get in shape without needing a gym fee. Each article is drawn from my own experiences, expert trainers and bestselling fitness authors. Please feel free to chat me up on FacebookG+ and Twitter. Also, I do reply to every comment...so drop me a line down below.


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20 comments
ChrisKahler
ChrisKahler

A great core exercise that's a bit more advanced are front squats. They are a little more difficult to perform than traditional squats and are intense on the mid section for sure!

HomeFitnessManual
HomeFitnessManual moderator

@ChrisKahler For sure! Front Squats require help from the rectus abdominis during each rep, just as they also activate the erector spinae. Duel reasons to work this exercise into a routine. Also, Military Presses are a surprise to many people as being a good abdominal exercise. 

Mitch

Niko
Niko

Great article Mitch. I gave up doing crunches around the same time I gave up doing static stretches to warm-up before training. Core stability is the way to go, not only to show off your abs, but the increases it yields in athletic performance.

admin
admin

You're right, Niko. Though it's a hard sell, most people are better off--overall--if they trained the core with performance in mind rather than simply focus on chasing a sharp six-pack. In the end, one's body will feel and look better as a result. And, yeah--another good call on static stretching...they can do more harm than good.

Joe
Joe

I hope I hit my core with compound moves but to be sure I always try to get in a varied ab workout at the end of a regular workout.

admin
admin

Joe, I also prefer to work the abs at the end of a work out. I feel this helps to top off the benefits of compound movements. There was a time when I'd also add on a separate ab routine to rest days. But the returns I saw didn't justify the extra effort I was putting in. Some people might feel different about this. Yet, for where I'm directing my training, I'm happy with this current setup.

Casey
Casey

I went to the article that you suggested to strengthen the muscles around the core "using serratus anterior exercises and it was very interesting to say the least. I had never thought about strengthening those to make my abs look good. Thank you for the suggestion I will try this and see what happens but I really need to get rid of belly fat first. What is your best suggestion other than protein shakes?

admin
admin

Casey, definitely let me know how it goes with the serratus anterior exercises, I'd love to follow up on your progress. For fat loss without needing a protein shake, I say pile on the veggies! They can help you feel fuller for longer periods, you don't need to worry about excess calories, and the nutrients are what your body needs. It's important to base your meals around "real foods" that aren't perseverative black holes. That's really the best suggest I know.

Ron
Ron

My favorite exercise is the plank and the side plank. It is amazing how hard that can be to hold when you are starting out. They look so easy. Instead of a time traveling De Lorean going to Punxsutawney on Groundhog Day might be a better option to give you that much needed time.

admin
admin

Ron, both those versions of the plank are great at developing a stronger core. Also, I'm sure a trip to Punxsutawney is way cheaper than trying to get a De Lorean up and running.

Shirley
Shirley

I'm having the hardest time sticking to my diet this time around , I can't figure out why. I lost a good amount of weight and then had to take a 6 month break from my exercise and things due to surgery. Now I can't get motivated to get back on it but I've gained some back and I really want to get rid of it. I'll have to try your quick diet.

admin
admin

Shirley, getting started on a diet can be pretty difficult in the beginning. One of the things I find helpful though is to concentrate on your entire weeks worth of eating, and not feeling burdened by it on a daily basis. This helps to remove some of the pressure to see results. I like intermittent fasting because it helps to narrow the amount you eat a day.

Milton
Milton

I started to follow the links on the right side of the page leading to various books about working out when I realized that this is a good collection of manuals with some really good information about techniques that most people probably do not know. In fact, you wouldn't really know much of this unless you had the benefit of a trainer - which is what this book essentially gives you.

admin
admin

Milton, I think there's a huge benefit to working with a good trainer. Each of the exercise books featured on this site offers great info by people who know how to either get you started on an exercise program, or help with paving stronger results for long-term success. Fitness professional are simply just a great resource to help you to shake away the mysteries behind getting in shape. It's really not that complicated to get stronger, build bigger muscles or win the battle on fat-loss. It only takes the right plan that focuses on your needs.

Howard Kritzberger
Howard Kritzberger

Was there a kettle ball work out program on this page, I think I remember seeing one, jjust cant seem to find it.

admin
admin

Hey Howard, I didn't have any specific instructions on a kettlebell routine on this post, but I've written about them in the past. Feel free to email me if you have a specific question. -Mitch

Curtis
Curtis

I think diversity in your ab routine is important (or for any other muscles, for that matter). That said, I don't think you need many different abdominal exercises. I think you can do the same routine every couple of days so long as that routine consists of 5 or 10 or more different exercises which effect avery part of the abdominal wall. I'd like to try the routines in the book featured on this site.

admin
admin

Curtis, diversity is key in achieving the results you want. If you're training with full-body routines, most of the time you can get away with skipping direct ab exercises. But for anyone who's at a tipping point in their training saving 2-3 days a week for an ab routine can make a difference.

Bernard
Bernard

I discovered an ab workout routine that has given me the best abs of my life. And yea, I agree with what the article indicates: you cannot build your ab muscles by doing one single simple crunch. The best way to a six pack of muscles is with a diverse set of exercises that each work various parts of the abdominal wall, including the obliques.

admin
admin

Bernard, the best results truly does come for combining many different exercises.

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